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aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE _aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt_cccc_oooo_mmmm - search and print process accounting file(s) SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSIIIISSSS _aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt_cccc_oooo_mmmm _[[[[_o_p_t_i_o_n_s_]]]] _[[[[_f_i_l_e _.... _.... _.... _]]]] DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN _aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt_cccc_oooo_mmmm reads _f_i_l_e, the standard input, or _////_vvvv_aaaa_rrrr_////_aaaa_dddd_mmmm_////_pppp_aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt in the form described by _aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt(4) and writes selected records to the standard output. Each record represents the execution of one process. The output shows the _CCCC_OOOO_MMMM_MMMM_AAAA_NNNN_DDDD _NNNN_AAAA_MMMM_EEEE, _UUUU_SSSS_EEEE_RRRR, _TTTT_TTTT_YYYY_NNNN_AAAA_MMMM_EEEE, _SSSS_TTTT_AAAA_RRRR_TTTT _TTTT_IIII_MMMM_EEEE, _EEEE_NNNN_DDDD _TTTT_IIII_MMMM_EEEE, _RRRR_EEEE_AAAA_LLLL _((((_SSSS_EEEE_CCCC_)))), _CCCC_PPPP_UUUU _((((_SSSS_EEEE_CCCC_)))), _MMMM_EEEE_AAAA_NNNN _SSSS_IIII_ZZZZ_EEEE _((((_KKKK_)))) (see _----_mmmm option below), and, optionally, _FFFF (the _ffff_oooo_rrrr_kkkk/_eeee_xxxx_eeee_cccc flag: _1111 for _ffff_oooo_rrrr_kkkk without _eeee_xxxx_eeee_cccc), _SSSS_TTTT_AAAA_TTTT (the system exit status), _HHHH_OOOO_GGGG _FFFF_AAAA_CCCC_TTTT_OOOO_RRRR, _KKKK_CCCC_OOOO_RRRR_EEEE _MMMM_IIII_NNNN (see _----_kkkk option below), _CCCC_PPPP_UUUU _FFFF_AAAA_CCCC_TTTT_OOOO_RRRR, _CCCC_HHHH_AAAA_RRRR_SSSS _TTTT_RRRR_NNNN_SSSS_FFFF_DDDD, and _BBBB_LLLL_OOOO_CCCC_KKKK_SSSS _RRRR_EEEE_AAAA_DDDD (total blocks read and written). A _#### is prefixed to the command name if the command was executed by a privileged user. If a process is not associated with a known terminal, a _???? is printed in the _TTTT_TTTT_YYYY_NNNN_AAAA_MMMM_EEEE field. If no _f_i_l_e_s are specified, and if the standard input is associated with a terminal or _////_dddd_eeee_vvvv_////_nnnn_uuuu_llll_llll (as is the case when using _&&&& in the shell), _////_vvvv_aaaa_rrrr_////_aaaa_dddd_mmmm_////_pppp_aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt is read; otherwise, the standard input is read. If any _f_i_l_e arguments are given, they are read in their respective order. Each file is normally read forward, that is, in chronological order by process completion time. The file _////_vvvv_aaaa_rrrr_////_aaaa_dddd_mmmm_////_pppp_aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt is usually the current file to be examined; a busy system may need several such files of which all but the current file are found in _////_vvvv_aaaa_rrrr_////_aaaa_dddd_mmmm_////_pppp_aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt _i_n_c_r. The _o_p_t_i_o_n_s are _----_aaaa Show some average statistics about the processes selected. The statistics will be printed after the output records. _----_bbbb Read backward, showing latest commands first. This option has no effect when the standard input is read. _----_ffff Print the _ffff_oooo_rrrr_kkkk/_eeee_xxxx_eeee_cccc flag and system exit status columns in the output. The numeric output for this option will be in octal. _----_hhhh Instead of mean memory size, show the fraction of total available CPU time consumed by the process during its execution. This ``hog factor'' is computed as (total CPU time)/(elapsed time). _----_iiii Print columns containing the I/O counts in the output. PPPPaaaaggggeeee 1111 aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) _----_kkkk Instead of memory size, show total kcore-minutes, which is the average resident set size of the process (in KB) if its execution time is normalized to one minute. This is computed by keeping a cumulative sum of the process's resident set size (the process's current resident set size is added to the sum _HHHH_ZZZZ times a second). This sum is converted to KB and then divided by 60*_HHHH_ZZZZ to yield kcore-minutes. _----_mmmm Show mean core size (the default). This is average resident set size of the process (in KB) during its execution. It is computed by taking the cumulative resident set size (as computed for the _----_kkkk option) and dividing it by the sum of the system and user CPU times. _----_rrrr Show CPU factor (user-time/(system-time + user-time)). _----_tttt Show separate system and user CPU times. _----_vvvv Exclude column headings from the output. _----_llll _l_i_n_e Show only processes belonging to terminal _////_dddd_eeee_vvvv_////_l_i_n_e. _----_uuuu _u_s_e_r Show only processes belonging to _u_s_e_r that may be specified by a user ID, a login name that is then converted to a user ID, a _#### that designates only those processes executed by a privileged user, or a _???? that designates only those processes associated with unknown user IDs. The _#### and the _???? should be typed as _\\\\_#### and _\\\\_????, respectively, to prevent the shell from interpreting the _#### as the start of a comment or the _???? as a pattern. _----_gggg _g_r_o_u_p Show only processes belonging to the _g_r_o_u_p. The _g_r_o_u_p may be designated by either the group ID or the group name. _----_ssss _t_i_m_e Select processes existing at or after _t_i_m_e, given in the format _h_r[:_m_i_n[:_s_e_c]]. _----_eeee _t_i_m_e Select processes existing at or before _t_i_m_e. _----_SSSS _t_i_m_e Select processes starting at or after _t_i_m_e. _----_EEEE _t_i_m_e Select processes ending at or before _t_i_m_e. Using the same _t_i_m_e for both _----_SSSS and _----_EEEE shows the processes that existed at _t_i_m_e. _----_nnnn _p_a_t_t_e_r_n Show only commands matching _p_a_t_t_e_r_n that may be a regular expression, as in _rrrr_eeee_gggg_cccc_mmmm_pppp(3G). _----_qqqq Do not print any output records, just print the average statistics, as with the _----_aaaa option. PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222 aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) aaaaccccccccttttccccoooommmm((((1111)))) _----_oooo _o_f_i_l_e Copy selected process records in the input data format to _o_f_i_l_e; suppress printing to standard output. _----_HHHH _f_a_c_t_o_r Show only processes that exceed _f_a_c_t_o_r, where factor is the ``hog factor'' as explained in option _----_hhhh above. _----_OOOO _s_e_c Show only processes with CPU system time exceeding _s_e_c seconds. _----_CCCC _s_e_c Show only processes with total CPU time (system-time + user- time) exceeding _s_e_c seconds. _----_IIII _c_h_a_r_s Show only processes transferring more characters than the cutoff number given by _c_h_a_r_s. FFFFIIIILLLLEEEESSSS _////_eeee_tttt_cccc_////_pppp_aaaa_ssss_ssss_wwww_dddd _////_vvvv_aaaa_rrrr_////_aaaa_dddd_mmmm_////_pppp_aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt_i_n_c_r _////_eeee_tttt_cccc_////_gggg_rrrr_oooo_uuuu_pppp RRRREEEEFFFFEEEERRRREEEENNNNCCCCEEEESSSS acct(1M), acctcms(1M), acctcon(1M), acctmerg(1M), acctprc(1M), acctsh(1M), fwtmp(1M), ps(1), runacct(1M), su(1M), acct(2), regcmp(3G), acct(4), utmp(4). NNNNOOOOTTTTIIIICCCCEEEESSSS _aaaa_cccc_cccc_tttt_cccc_oooo_mmmm reports only on processes that have terminated; use _pppp_ssss(1) for active processes. If _t_i_m_e exceeds the present time, then _t_i_m_e is interpreted as occurring on the previous day. PPPPaaaaggggeeee 3333 
